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辽宁省三个先进制造业集群入选“国家队”_我的网站

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The view of Kolkata, India Photo: VCG
China and India have considerable scope for cooperation in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), as their AI capabilities are complementary in many respects, a senior Indian investor told the Global Times in an exclusive interview.
There is considerable scope for AI cooperation in areas that address common global challenges, including healthcare, education, agriculture, climate resilience, industrial productivity and scientific research, always within the policy frameworks established by the respective governments and international perspectives on responsible and secure AI, Mahendra Swarup, founder of VG Capital and former president of the Indian Venture and Alternate Capital Association, told the Global Times on Wednesday.
AI is likely to become one of the defining technologies of this century. India's strengths lie in software development, engineering talent, digital public infrastructure and entrepreneurial innovation. China has developed significant capabilities in AI applications, hardware, manufacturing and large-scale deployment. "These capabilities are complementary in many respects," Swarup said.
The veteran on the front line of India's venture capital investment sector made the remarks amid improving bilateral ties and a certain level of liberalization of Chinese investments in India.
Chinese investors have historically contributed to the growth of several successful Indian companies, especially start-ups. While investment activity has been moderated by regulatory developments over the past few years, there has always been underlying interest in the Indian market because of its long-term fundamentals, Swarup said.
"If the recent improvement in bilateral relations leads to greater regulatory clarity and business confidence, the Chinese investors will once again evaluate opportunities in India, although the general sentiment is one of cautious optimism," said Swarup.
Amid positive momentum in bilateral relations, Swarup noted rising opportunities for entrepreneurs from the two countries to engage in practical cooperation.
There are several areas where entrepreneurs from India and China could potentially complement each other's strengths, subject to the regulatory frameworks of different sectors in both countries, the investor said, highlighting areas including healthcare technologies, clean energy, electric mobility, advanced manufacturing, climate technologies, industrial automation, logistics and supply-chain innovation.

Mahendra Swarup Photo: Chu Daye/GT
"In whichever sector the complementary strengths of both China and India can be brought together responsibly, they can create value not only for both countries but also for global markets," said Swarup.
India has recently shown signs of easing some long-standing restrictions on trade and investment with China, with Chinese experts saying that the move reflects the country's growing recognition of China's importance to its economic development, and a desire to create a more favorable environment for improving bilateral ties.
There has been a gradual policy adjustment, including easing restrictions on foreign direct investment (FDI) in e-commerce, allowing FDI from companies with Chinese ownership, The Hindu reported on August 1.
With India set to host a BRICS summit this year, Swarup also said that Indian and Chinese companies can work together to promote the interests of developing countries.
India and China are both major economies with significant experience in addressing the challenges of development at scale. Although each country has followed its own development path, there are areas where companies from both nations can contribute meaningfully to broader development across Asia, Africa and other emerging markets, Swarup noted.
There is considerable potential for collaboration in affordable healthcare, digital financial inclusion, renewable energy, agricultural technologies, education technology, infrastructure, supply-chain development and support for small and medium-sized enterprises. These are areas where scalable and affordable solutions can have a significant impact on improving livelihoods, the veteran said.
Partnerships that combine technology, entrepreneurship and long-term investment can help create solutions that are both commercially sustainable and socially impactful. "As two of the largest economies in the Global South, India and China have the opportunity to contribute positively to sustainable development through innovation, responsible investment and constructive commercial engagement," Swarup said.
。 近日,工业和信息化部发布2024年先进制造业集群竞赛胜出名单,共有35个集群上榜,其中3个来自辽宁,分别为大盘绿色石化集群、沈大工业母机集群、沈阳航空集群。加之此前已获此殊荣的沈阳机器人及智能制造产业集群,目前,在已经选出的80个国家级集群中,我省共有4个入围,总数居全国第六位、东北地区首位。

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近年来,我省积极打造4个万亿级产业基地、22个重点产业集群,有力促进了产业规模快速壮大、产业质效加快提升、科技创新与产业创新深度融合。
本次入选的3个先进制造业集群各具特色。其中,大盘绿色石化集群以大连市和盘锦市为主要载体,拥有国内最完整的石化全产业链条,是我国最重要的原油、化工产品加工,进出口贸易和储运以及航运中心。其原油生产能力合计超过2000万吨,居全国前列,是国内同时具备油田、管输俄油、海上进口油等多源头原油加工能力的集群。
沈大工业母机集群以沈阳市、大连市为核心,以守护产业安全战略需求为引领,以突破高端数控机床、关键功能部件等“卡脖子”技术为主攻方向。

三 | 该集群由7位院士领衔,汇聚中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所、金属研究所及中国机械总院等单位的40余位国家级专家,建有高档数控国家工程研究中心等省级以上创新载体60个。
沈阳航空集群拥有沈飞、黎明、沈飞民机、中国航发燃机等知名龙头企业以及沈阳航空航天大学等重要研发单位,产品涵盖了航空发动机、燃气轮机、民机大部件、通航和无人机等产品,已构建形成产品种类齐全、供应链体系健全、产业生态完整的航空产业集群。
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